Richard Ellmann Oscar Wilde Pdf

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ELLMANN'S OSCAR WILDE Richard Ellmann. New York: Alfred A. $24.95 Richard Ellmann completed the fifth or sixth, and last, draft of this massive biography (620 pages odd) early in 1986. He was afflicted already by the motorneurone disease from which he died in May of 1987. Oscar Wilde had been. Author Richard Ellmann. Richard David Ellmann was a prominent American literary critic and biographer of the Irish writers James Joyce, Oscar Wilde, and William Butler Yeats Ellmann s James Joyce 1959, for which he won the National Book Award in 1960, is considered one of the most acclaimed literary biographies of the 20th century and the 1982. Oscar Wilde by Richard Ellmann is a very detailed biography which brings out Wilde's enormous generosity and his boundless intellect. Wilde lived a life of tremendous fame I finally finished it and although it took me a year to read it, I finally did it. Oscar Wilde's Aesthetic Gothic: Walter Pater, Dark Enlightenment, and The Picture of Dorian Gray. WALTER PATER, DARK ENLIGHTENMENT, AND THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY. Richard Ellmann claims that in his review of The Picture of Dorian Gray, Pater objects only to the portrayal of 'Lord Henry Wotton, who speaks so many of Pater's sen. Biographies of Oscar Wilde. Jump to navigation Jump to search. In 1987 literary biographer Richard Ellmann published his detailed work Oscar Wilde, for which he posthumously won a National (USA) Book Critics Circle Award in 1988 and a Pulitzer Prize in 1989.

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SOLD (In this long-awaited bioraphy, Wilde the legendary Victorian - brilliant writer and conversationalist, reckless flouter of social and sexual conventions - is brought to life. More astute and forbearing, yet more fallible than legend has allowed, Wilde is given here the dimensions of a modern hero. Based on fresh material from many hitherto-untapped sources, Ellmann d..more
Published 1988 by Knopf (first published 1987)
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Rating details

Jul 26, 2013MJ Nicholls rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
Shelves: merkins, tortured-artists, sassysassenachs, bifographies, non-fiction
Wilde had to live his life twice over, first in slow motion, then at top speed. During the first period he was a scapegrace, during the second a scapegoat. Richard Ellmann’s superlative bio ranks alongside the finest in the genre, with his earlier James Joyce volume already firmly in the pantheon. From Wilde’s unhumble beginnings as the son of two reputable writers, to his college days in the thrall of Ruskin and Pater, to his flowerings as a poet and spokesman for aestheticism, Ellmann presents..more
Feb 15, 2008David rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
It seems obvious that this would get a 5-star review. The wit and genius of Oscar Wilde. A scandalous life. The proven track record of Ellmann. What's not to love?
Answer - nothing. Ellmann doesn't make a single misstep in this astonishing biography. Imagine the challenges facing a Wilde biographer: the contradictions of an outrageous, larger-than-life subject whose brittle public persona masked his inner torments; Wilde's enormous drive, which led to success and acclaim, but also set in motion h
..more
This is a dense and detailed biography. I enjoyed it even if it was slow going. The more one read, the more enchanting the work became, probably because Wilde himself is so much larger than life. From the beginning he was outrageous and deliberately cultivated such a persona. And from the beginning self-destructive tendencies were apparent; he seemed always to be walking on the edge of a precipice, the question being when and how he would tumble. His personality was in some ways like that of Zor..more
Jul 29, 2018Lord Beardsley rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
Better Book Title: 'Dude, you really need to break up with that asshole.'
I've been an Oscar Wilde fan for many decades now, but I was always afraid to read this because it's THE DEFINITIVE BIG GIANT SCARY BIOGRAPHY on him. These kind of books always intimidate me, and until very recently I don't think I had the attention span it takes to take this one on. However, now that the world is spinning down a black hole of dystopian carnage, this book served as a welcome distraction! Instead of checking
..more
Dec 20, 2012Brian Bess rated it really liked it · review of another edition
Wilde at his wildest and mildest
After reading this book, I cannot help but review Oscar Wilde, the man and his life, as if it were a work of art in itself, as much as I can this biography of Wilde as depicted by Richard Ellmann. Wilde, as much as any historical figure, certainly as much as any creative figure, speaks loudly as an artifact of the age he embodied and from which he was consumed and discarded and as a creative figure whose own life was arguably a greater work of art than anything he
..more
Feb 20, 2008Dawn rated it liked it · review of another edition
I am not, as I once claimed, Oscar Wilde. I lost the green coat—the one I wore to America, with tufts of fur falling out of the collar, with shapely cuffs. I lost the books (their dedications), shoes (the tipped ones, the ones you lace right up to your britches), and the shape of my wife’s mouth when she said it, when she called my name, even that, even when I didn’t come.
And because I am not Oscar Wilde, because someone’s body is thinning in the dirt, I can still say this. Say, through this blu
..more
Oct 09, 2017Rachel Skye rated it liked it · review of another edition
Shelves: 2017-challenge, grad-school, bios-and-memoirs
A pretty good bio on Wilde. I don't know an insane amount on Wilde's personal life, so I can't state how accurate it is in regards to timeline, but I am going to assume that it is pretty accurate considering his substantial research.
WAS LONG BUT LIKE WHAT BIO ISNT.
Jan 31, 2009Johnny D rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
This book is a haunting and beautiful biography of the don of the Aesthetic Movement. It traces his life from his early days as the son of a prominent physician father and an eccentric socialite mother (Sperenza) to his competition with Bram Stoker for the hand of Frances Balcombe, to his early homosexual experiments and final death amod disgrace and anonymity in the exile of France.
Richard Ellmann wields his pen with alacrity, grace, and an intense sympathy for his subject that may leave you in
..more
Aug 10, 2008Pesh rated it really liked it · review of another edition
this is one of my dearest treasures for the year 2008.what i have is actually a hardcover, picked at my 'used books' store for the price of my normal dinner at my favourite 'fast foods'. i couldnt believe it!!
it's a great story about a great person.
here is the most important thing about it: it is written with a subjective, condemning tone. and i felt the author should have surpassed the shadows of his subject's sexuality and other personality weaknesses, to simply objectively tell us the story!
..more
Apr 01, 2013Suzanne Stroh rated it liked it · review of another edition
Shelves: informs-tabou, gay-literary-history, biography-20th-c
Lady Wilde almost runs away with the first half of this dense, beautifully written biography that won Ellmann a Pulitzer prize.
I agree with reviewers who commented that perhaps there was a bit too much detail for entry-level readers. The sheer competency of this treatment of Oscar Wilde's brilliant, sad and troubled life means that we may never get the kind of definitive work I'd like.
Ellmann, writing to midcentury literary tastes, treats Wilde's sexuality too obliquely for young audiences toda
..more
Feb 03, 2012Vijeta rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
I finally finished it and although it took me a year to read it, I finally did it. Now, this comment is representative of the fact that it is slow-going, but that mustn't deter any future readers and fans of Oscar Wilde. It took me so long because I was reading a hard copy and these days I find Ebooks much easier to navigate. Oscar Wilde by Richard Ellmann is a very detailed biography which brings out Wilde's enormous generosity and his boundless intellect. Wilde lived a life of tremendous fame..more
Jul 09, 2008Brian rated it really liked it · review of another edition
Richard Ellman won the Pulitzer for his work on Oscar Wilde, and with good reason: it's not only the definitive look at the Irish poet, playwright, critic, and martyr, but it's also a ripping good read. Wilde was a movie star in a time before movies, a tabloid staple, and a constant bestseller, and Ellmann makes him -- and his work -- come alive.
Following Wilde's rise to literary and theatrical fame, a series of colossally bad decisions lead to his imprisonment and disgrace -- another ending we
..more
Aug 31, 2010Sonia rated it liked it · review of another edition
Honestly this book was mostly just 'ok' for me, but I'm giving it a slightly higher rating because I think Ellman deserves it.
I picked this up thinking it was going to be filled with super tawdry details of Wilde's life, but mostly it was literary criticism paralleled by events that occurred during the writing of each of his works.
So it was okay. I wish it would have been a little more Wilde and a little less Wilde's contribution to literature.
Jun 12, 2014Walter Spence rated it really liked it · review of another edition
Jul 08, 2014Kaethe Douglas rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
I read it and I thought it was the best biography of all time. It helps that I love Wilde I guess.
Oct 10, 2018Ashley rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
We all wear a mask, each person kills the thing they love some with a word some by the sword. Truth is love.
This biography I started in my teens and got distracted. I found it too detailed and complex back then. My view of Wilde as a youth was one of pop idolism. Having picked him for my A level English literature coursework my teachers were worried as no one had studied Oscar Wilde in their classes before. It being the 1990s and despite 100 years on from Wildes time homosexuality was still tab
..more
Dec 27, 2018Rahul Adusumilli rated it really liked it · review of another edition
Much of my moral obliquity is due to the fact that my father would not allow me to become a Catholic. The artistic side of the Church and the fragrance of its teaching would have cured my degeneracies.
Tell me dear reader, is there any boat you wish you'd gotten on that would've taken you far away from the shores of sin you presently lay upon?
English law had misdone him by punishment, and English society finished him off by ostracism.
Two writers whose graves I wish to visit- Oscar Wilde and
..more
Jul 21, 2019Jay Rothermel rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
Brilliant book. Ellmann has organized his material beautifully.
Aug 06, 2017Mazouza Sha'ban rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
A man can be happy with any woman as long as he does not love her.
Jun 09, 2019Erika rated it liked it · review of another edition
I am glad I read this, but I do not think it is for everyone. If you have a specific interest in Oscar or art history/philosophy, read it. It is dense and full of academic details and footnotes. I don’t think the casual reader would enjoy it as much as a student of the subjects.
May 30, 2015Magill rated it really liked it · review of another edition
A 4 for the level of research but probably a 3 in overall enjoyment, this is a densely written and researched book, at times a bit overwhelming. Having read Wilde's stories and plays (skipping the poetry), I was aware of the broad outlines of his life but not much more (besides having stayed in a charming little hotel in Halifax, NS, where he had once stayed).
It was difficult to keep track of the many friends and aquaintances as they appeared and reappeared through the book, but with such a busy
..more
Jul 27, 2014David B rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
Richard Ellman's fascinating biography follows Wilde from his beginnings as a brilliant student to his tragic end, when he haunted European locales that had delighted him in better times like a living ghost. The early part of the book is the least interesting. Wilde was one of the first useless celebrities-figures who gain notoriety simply because something odd or appealing about them keeps them in the public eye apart from any actual talent (although Wilde was, by all accounts, an excellent spe..more
Dec 13, 2009David Hill rated it liked it
Lately it seems I'm never happy with the length and level of detail of biographies. This one was a bit too long and detailed for me. I was curious about Wilde, but not to the degree that I wanted to read the letters he wrote his mother. I think I'd have enjoyed it more at 400 pages than 600. But this quibble is more about me than the book.
I didn't know much about Wilde. I hadn't read any of his poems and wasn't familiar with his plays and his other work. I probably learned what I knew about him
..more
Jul 04, 2016Theresa Leone Davidson rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
A wonderful biography of Wilde's life and everything that was happening to him while he wrote his many great works, like The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Importance of Being Earnest, as well as his short stories, like my favorite, The Happy Prince. I knew some facts surrounding his arrest and imprisonment before reading this but didn't know a lot, like how it started with his libel suit against his lover's father, the Marquess of Queensberry, so that was of particular interest, as was Wilde's..more
Oct 29, 2011Lucy rated it it was ok · review of another edition
The unreadable in pursuit of the dislikeable.
Turgid prose that doesn't know when to stop, at times awkward construction, and far too little about the effect this ghastly man had on his wife and children. One has to feel sorry for OW but if ever a man was author of his own downfall, he was the man. I know things now about the late nineteenth century that I wish I didn't. In fact, I wish I hadn't read this book at all.
Sep 22, 2012Barbara Rice rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
No doubt that Oscar Wilde was a tortured genius, but he was also a narcissist and egotist, and in the end that may have contributed to his spectacular downfall. Well, that and Lord Alfred Douglas. This book is sympathetic to Wilde without pandering or making him to be grossly misunderstood. Worthwhile.
Oct 13, 2012Nathan 'N.R.' Gaddis marked it as to-read · review of another edition
A rather odd inscription on the title page:
'9/19/94
To Bill,
This is the
Pulitzer Prize
winning book
on which Robert
worked.
With warmest
best wishes
Sheila & Bill
Ellmann'
A Robert Ellmann is noted on the acknowledgement page. Is anyone familiar with the Ellmann family?
Mar 18, 2009Rhonda is currently reading it · review of another edition
I added this book to my 'To Read' list in 2009 and still haven't gotten to it. It won the 1989 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography and is about the man I most love to quote.
Guess I'd better get on with it.
Sep 12, 2010Caitlin rated it really liked it · review of another edition
A meticulously researched book, a true lover of Wilde. A hard read at times because it seems that you must be very familiar with Wilde's work, even more obscure pieces, and his contemporaries. But he writes about the tragedy of Wilde's unjust imprisonment with great sensitivity.
Jan 01, 2016Whitney Milam rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
Beautiful and devastating. Has given me such a deeper and fiercer appreciation of Oscar, his work, his philosophy, his relationships, and all the infuriating injustices he endured. AVENGE OSCAR WILDE.
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Richard David Ellmann was a prominent American literary critic and biographer of the Irish writers James Joyce, Oscar Wilde, and William Butler Yeats. Ellmann's James Joyce (1959), for which he won the National Book Award in 1960, is considered one of the most acclaimed literary biographies of the 20th century and the 1982 revised edition of the work was similarly recognised with the award of the..more
“Wilde had to live his life twice over, first in slow motion, then at top speed. During the first period he was a scapegrace, during the second a scapegoat. For the three and a half years he lived after his release from prison, he saw pass before him, mostly in dumb show, a multitude of people he had known earlier, who evaded him.” — 0 likes
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Richard Ellmann

Richard David Ellmann (March 15, 1918 – May 13, 1987) was an American literary critic and biographer of the Irish writers James Joyce, Oscar Wilde, and William Butler Yeats. He won the U.S. National Book Award for Nonfiction for James Joyce (1959),[1] which is one of the most acclaimed literary biographies of the 20th century. Its 1982 revised edition was similarly recognised with the award of the James Tait Black Memorial Prize. Ellmann was a liberal humanist, and his academic work focused on the major modernist writers of the twentieth century.

  • 2Biographies
  • 3The Richard Ellmann Lectures

Life[edit]

Ellmann was born at Highland Park, Michigan, the second of three children (all sons) of James Isaac Ellmann, lawyer, a Jewish Romanian immigrant, and his wife, Jeanette Barsook, an immigrant from Kiev. He served in the United States Navy and Office of Strategic Services during World War II.[2] He studied at Yale University, receiving his B.A. (1939), his M.A. (1941) and his PhD. (1947) for which he won the John Addison Porter Prize.[3] In 1947 he was awarded a B.Litt degree (an earlier form of the M.Litt) from the University of Dublin (Trinity College), where he was resident while researching his biography of Yeats.[4] As a Yale undergraduate (Jonathan Edwards College), Ellmann was a member of Phi Beta Kappa (scholastic honor society); Chi Delta Theta (literary honor society); and, with James Jesus Angleton, the Yale Literary Magazine (Executive Editorial Board). He achieved 'Scholar of the Second Rank' (current equivalent: Magna Cum Laude). The 1939 Yale Banner (undergraduate yearbook) published an untitled Ellmann account (similar in concept and style to Oscar Wilde's parables which Ellmann later cited in his 1987 biography Oscar Wilde) of a chagrined Joseph, husband of Mary, and Jesus Christ's custodial father:

Joseph was no match for the angel and for Mary's flattering tears. He felt a wince of disappointment at the idea that she had had a vision too, but then she was his wife, and perhaps the whole family now had the prophetic gift. He would have to try it out, on the harvest. Meanwhile he would seek to forget his jealousy, despite the fact that the story sounded a bit fantastic to a reasonable man, which he guessed he was, and it would be well not to talk about it much outside. It was better to leave things the way they were. Not much of a wedding night, but one could tell white lies about that to one's friends.[5]

Ellman later returned to teach at Yale, and there with Charles Feidelson Jr. He edited the important anthology, The Modern Tradition. He earlier taught at Northwestern, and at the University of Oxford, before serving as Emory University's Robert W. Woodruff Professor from 1980 until his death.

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He was Goldsmiths' Professor of English Literature at Oxford University, 1970–1984, then professor emeritus, a fellow at New College, Oxford, 1970–1987, and an extraordinary fellow at Wolfson College, Oxford, from 1984 until his death.

Ellmann used his knowledge of the Irish milieu to bring together four literary luminaries in Four Dubliners: Wilde, Yeats, Joyce, and Beckett (1987), a collection of essays first delivered at the Library of Congress.

His wife, Mary Ellmann (c. 1921 – 1989), whom he married in 1949, was an essayist. The couple had three children: Stephen (b. 1951), Maud (b. 1954), and Lucy (b. 1956), the first two became academics and the third a novelist and teacher of writing.

Ellmann died of motor neurone disease in Oxford at the age of 69.

Many of his collected papers, artifacts, and ephemera were acquired by the University of Tulsa's McFarlin Library, Department of Special Collections and University Archives. Other manuscripts are housed in the Northwestern University's Library special collections department.

Biographies[edit]

Yeats[edit]

In Yeats: The Man and the Masks, Ellmann drew on conversations with George Yeats along with thousands of pages of unpublished manuscripts to write a critical examination of the poet's life.

Joyce[edit]

Ellmann is perhaps most well known for his literary biography of James Joyce, a revealing account of the life of one of the 20th century's most influential literary figures. Anthony Burgess called James Joyce 'the greatest literary biography of the century.'[6]Edna O'Brien, the Irish novelist, remarked that 'H. G. Wells said that Finnegans Wake was an immense riddle, and people find it too difficult to read. I have yet to meet anyone who has read and digested the whole of it—except perhaps my friend Richard Ellmann.'[7] Ellmann quotes extensively from Finnegans Wake as epigraphs in his biography of Joyce.

Wilde[edit]

Ellman's biography Oscar Wilde won a Pulitzer Prize.[8][9] In it he examined Wilde's ascent to literary prominence and his public downfall. Posthumously Ellmann won both a U.S. National Book Critics Circle Award in 1988[10] and the 1989 Pulitzer Prize for Biography.[11] The book was the basis for the 1997 film Wilde, directed by Brian Gilbert.

It is considered to be the definitive work on the subject.[12]Ray Monk, a philosopher and biographer, described Ellmann's Oscar Wilde as a 'rich, fascinating biography that succeeds in understanding another person'.[13]

The Richard Ellmann Lectures[edit]

The Richard Ellmann Lectures in Modern Literature at Emory University were established in his honor.[14]Tape reading 101 course tiger.

Oscar Wilde Richard Ellmann Download

Richard Ellmann Lecturers[edit]

  • 1988 Seamus Heaney
  • 1990 Denis Donoghue
  • 1992 Anthony Burgess (resigned; deceased)
  • 1994 Helen Vendler
  • 1996 Henry Louis Gates Jr.
  • 1999 A. S. Byatt
  • 2001 David Lodge
  • 2004 Salman Rushdie
  • 2006 Mario Vargas Llosa
  • 2008 Umberto Eco
  • 2010 Margaret Atwood
  • 2013 Paul Simon
  • 2017 Colm Tóibín

Bibliography[edit]

This literature-related list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

As author

  • Yeats: The Man And The Masks (1948; revised edition in 1979)
  • The Identity of Yeats (1954; second edition in 1964)
  • James Joyce (1959; revised edition in 1982)
  • Eminent Domain: Yeats among Wilde, Joyce, Pound, Eliot, and Auden (1970)
  • Literary Biography: An Inaugural Lecture Delivered Before the University of Oxford on 4 May 1971 (1971)
  • Ulysses on the Liffey (1972)
  • Golden Codgers: Biographical Speculations (1976)
  • The Consciousness of Joyce (1977)
  • James Joyce's hundredth birthday, side and front views: A lecture delivered at the Library of Congress on March 10, 1982 (1982)
  • Oscar Wilde at Oxford (1984)
  • W. B. Yeats's Second Puberty; A Lecture Delivered At The Library Of Congress On April 2, 1984 (1985)
  • Oscar Wilde (1987) [but see Horst Schroeder: Additions and Corrections to Richard Ellmann's OSCAR WILDE, second edition, revised and enlarged (2002)]
  • Four Dubliners: Wilde, Yeats, Joyce, and Beckett (1987)
  • a long the riverrun: Selected Essays (1988)

As editor

  • My Brother's Keeper: James Joyce's Early Years (Stanislaus Joyce; ed. Richard Ellmann, 1958)
  • The Critical Writings of James Joyce (Eds. Ellsworth Mason and Richard Ellmann, 1959)
  • Edwardians and Late Victorians (Edited and with a Foreword by Richard Ellmann, 1960)
  • The Modern Tradition: Backgrounds of Modern Literature (with Charles Feidelson, Jr., 1965)
  • Letters of James Joyce Vol. 2 (Ed. Richard Ellmann, 1966)
  • Letters of James Joyce Vol. 3 (Ed. Richard Ellmann, 1966)
  • Giacomo Joyce (James Joyce; ed. Richard Ellmann, 1968)
  • Oscar Wilde: a Collection of Critical Essays (Ed. Richard Ellmann, 1969)
  • The Artist as Critic: Critical Writings of Oscar Wilde' (Ed. Richard Ellmann, 1969)
  • The Norton Anthology of Modern Poetry (Eds. Richard Ellmann and Robert O'Clair, 1973)
  • Selected Letters of James Joyce (Ed. Richard Ellmann, 1975)
  • Modern Poems: An Introduction to Poetry (Eds. Richard Ellmann and Robert O'Clair, 1976)
  • The Picture of Dorian Gray and Other Writings by Oscar Wilde (Ed. Ellmann, 1982)

References[edit]

  1. ^'National Book Awards – 1960'. National Book Foundation. Retrieved 19 March 2012. It contains Ellman's acceptance speech.
  2. ^Richard Ellmann: A Chronology, The University of Tulsa.
  3. ^Historical Register of Yale University, 1937-1951 (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1952), p. 80.
  4. ^1970 TCD Association Register.
  5. ^Yale Banner 1939
  6. ^Menand, Louis, 'Silence, Exile, Punning: James Joyce's chance encounters'. The New Yorker, 2 July 2012, pp. 71–75.
  7. ^Interview, The Art of Fiction No. 82, The Paris Review, Issue 92, Summer 1984.
  8. ^Oscar Wilde, by Richard Ellmann, The 1989 Pulitzer Prize Winner in Biography or Autobiography.
  9. ^'The 10 most popular misconceptions about Oscar Wilde'. The Guardian. London. 22 July 2008.
  10. ^'All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists'. National Book Critics Circle. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
  11. ^'Autobiography or Biography'. Past winners & finalists by category. The Pulitzer Prizes. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
  12. ^Holland, Merlin (7 May 2003). 'The 10 most popular misconceptions about Oscar Wilde'. London: Guardian. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
  13. ^'Ray Monk on Philosophy and Biography'(audio). philosophy bites. 31 August 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2010.
  14. ^'History'. The Richard Ellmann Lectures in Modern Literature. Emory University. Retrieved 2018-10-21.

Sources[edit]

Oscar Wilde Biography

External links[edit]

Oscar Wilde Quotes

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